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Scope and Sequence |
Grade
12
Writing
and Grammar | Vocabulary
| Music | Literature |
French 1 | French 2 | Spanish
1 | Spanish 2 | Latin
| Government | Economics
| Speech | Bible | Science
| Math | Consumer Math
Grade
12: Writing and Grammar
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| Parts
of Speech |
review
of all |
| Sentence
Structure |
review
of all sentence patterns |
| Usage |
effective
subordination; reducing coordination clauses to parallel elements |
| Learning
Skills |
using
a Bible commentary and a concordance |
| Writing
Skills |
elimination
of problems |
| Examples
of Writing Projects |
exposition:
in-class essay; literary criticism; résumé
persuasion: tract; persuasive essay; letters
poetry: sonnets |
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| Approach |
context
as a major means of learning |
| Plan |
fifteen
two-part lessons; fifteen cumulative reviews; supplement containing
widely varied means of reinforcement and expansion of vocabulary
learning (games, puzzles, contests, etc.) |
| Content |
changes
in word meanings (broadening and narrowing, strengthening and
weakening, etc.); words from other languages; native English
words; number words (e.g., semi-, bi-, prime, decimate) |
| Features |
variety
of learning methods; spelling helps (lists are suitable for
spelling lessons); nearly every lesson has continuity of context
on topics that are Bible based, character building, informational,
and often related to courses taught on the corresponding grade
level; word stories |
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| Grades
7-12: Music |
| The
Singer |
| Application |
junior
high and early high school choirs |
| Focus |
Students
become singers by viewing music from the perspective of a singer. |
| Organization |
The
Challenge of Singing: vocal production, posture, breathing,
and diction
The
Components of Singing: music reading skills, and conducting
patterns
Songs
for Singing: seventeen choral arrangements
|
| Concepts
and Skills |
concepts
in note values, solfège, intervals, scale degrees, meter,
and range; skills in sight singing, score reading, part reading,
and harmonizing |
| Special
Features |
warm-up,
rhythm, and solfège exercises; unison, two-, three-,
and four-part arrangements with piano accompaniment; glossary
of terms; split-track cassette of all arrangements; teacher
resource materials (TRM) available |
| Recorder |
| Application |
class
or private lessons; general music class; self-directed learning |
| Focus |
Students
become players by viewing music from the perspective of a melody
instrument player. |
| Organization |
progressive
method teaching playing and reading skills from beginning to
early intermediate levels; covers twenty fingerings and rhythmic
reading, including syncopation and sixteenth notes |
| Concepts
and Skills |
concepts
in note values, pitch names, meter, form, scale, phrase, and
key; skills in tone production, articulation, phrasing, and
sight-reading |
| Special
Features |
photographs
and illustrations to introduce holding position and fingerings;
glossary of terms; split-track cassette of all musical selections;
TRM available with teaching ideas and extra music |
| Guitar |
| Application |
class
or private lessons; general music class; self-directed learning |
| Focus |
Students
become players by viewing music from the perspective of a harmony
instrument player. |
| Organization |
progressive
method teaching accompanying skills in nine keys using eight
strum patterns; introduces bar chords and use of capo; students
read chord symbols, fret charts, and tablature notation |
| Concepts
and Skills |
concepts
in chord construction and progression, major/minor tonalities,
and meter; skills in accompanying, reading of symbols, tablature,
and fret charts |
| Special
Features |
photographs
to introduce holding positions and chord fingerings; split-track
cassette, including tuning, strum patterns, and song selections;
TRM available with twenty-nine extra songs |
| The
Listener |
| Application |
music
appreciation class; general music class; arts/humanities class;
supplement to performing groups |
| Focus |
Students
become listeners by viewing music from the perspective of an
informed listener. |
| Organization |
thirty-six
modules organized into five units: Basic Sound Producers, Elements
of Music, Forms of Music, Historical Perspective, and Music
Today |
| Concepts
and Skills |
concepts
in timbre, melody, rhythm, harmony, expressive controls, form,
and musical styles; skill in listening to identify elements |
| Special
Features |
self-contained
lessons to facilitate scheduling; glossary of terms; cassettes/compact
discs of listening selections; TRM includes lesson plans and
listening guides |
| The
Composer |
| Application |
music
theory class; general music class; supplement to performing
groups |
| Focus |
Students
become capable composers by viewing music from the perspective
of a composer. |
| Organization |
eighteen
progressive lessons feature four separate approaches: Fundamentals,
Sight-reading, Dictation, and Composing/Performing; each approach
can be taught exclusively or in conjunction with any other approach |
| Concepts
and Skills |
concepts
in melody, rhythm, harmony, expressive controls, and compositional
forms; skill in sighreading, writing music, and creating new
musical expressions |
| Special
Features |
glossary
of terms; cassettes that demonstrate sight-reading exercises
and present musical dictation; TRM contains answers to all written
work |
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Grade
12: British Literature (2nd
ed.)
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| Approach |
historical |
| Organization |
four
major literary divisions: The Middle Ages; The Renaissance;
The Age of Revolution; The Age of Reform |
| Content |
The
Middle Ages: The Old English Period; The Middle English
Period
The Renaissance: The Tudor Period; The Stuart Period
The Age of Revolution: The Neoclassic Period; The Romantic
Period
The Age of Reform: The Victorian Period; The Modern
Period
supplementary material: Macbeth (videocassette)
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| Features |
The
units are arranged according to major literary periods. The
material provided through the unit introductions, headnotes,
and time lines enables the student to analyze individual authors
and their works in a historical and cultural context. Such analysis
serves to broaden the student's world, enabling him to understand
the ideas and writings of noted literary and historical figures
and to apply biblical criteria when evaluating the beliefs espoused
by such figures. The questions for thought and discussion which
follow the selections progress from factual to evaluative and
are valuable both for class discussion and for providing students
with an opportunity to develop further literary and moral discernment. |
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The curriculum
uses a functional approach that cultivates the student's ability
to perform certain functions:
- greetings and leave-takings
- asking and answering simple
questions
- using numbers in everyday
contexts
- giving and following directions
- ordering food in a restaurant
- narrating and describing in
the present tense
- relating past events
- relating future plans and
events
- expressing simple opinions
- relating the gospel message
in a simple manner
The book
is divided into seventeen chapters plus one review chapter.
Each chapter includes vocabulary, dialogue, grammar, pronunciation,
and culture sections. Chapters include the following topics:
making acquaintances, family relationships, housing and furnishings,
going to town, shopping, a typical day, going to a restaurant,
weather, writing letters, the doctor's office, school, witnessing,
sports and hobbies, the countryside, and the train station.
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The curriculum
continues to use the functional approach. It refines grammar
points and expands vocabulary to help the student communicate
more precisely:
- narrating in present, past,
and future tenses
- describing people and personalities
- naming and locating geographical
places
- discussing sports
- giving advice and making suggestions
- talking about war and using
military terms
- praying and witnessing in
French
- using checks and bank accounts
- reading and understanding
a French menu
The book
is divided into seventeen chapters plus one review chapter.
Each chapter includes a listening text, grammar with exercises,
oral communication, and reading text. Chapters include the
following topics: animals, people and personalities, clothing
and jewelry, the francophone world, numbers, weather, sports,
French cuisine, promises and advice, education, opinions and
judgments, witnessing for Christ, narration, money and banks,
cars and traffic, and drama.
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This traditional
curriculum uses a functional approach so that students learn
to perform the following functions:
- greetings and leave-takings
- asking and answering simple
questions
- using numbers in everyday
contexts
- giving and following directions
- making purchases
- narrating and describing in
the present tense
- relating past events
- relating future plans
- expressing simple opinions
- telling the gospel message
The book
contains twelve chapters. With the exception of the introductory
chapter, each chapter is divided into three lessons. Each
lesson includes dialogue, vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation,
and culture sections. The textbook includes the following
grammatical structures: nouns, pronouns, adjectives, subject-verb
agreement, gender and number agreement, regular and irregular
verbs in the present and preterite tenses, the near future,
reflexive verbs, direct and indirect object pronouns, and
command forms.
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This second-year
book reviews and expands the material taught in Spanish 1.
It uses a functional approach. Students learn to perform the
following functions:
- narrating and describing events
in the present, past, and future
- communicating facts, questions,
and opinions
- communicating needs and wants
in a variety of settings, such as a restaurant, hotel, bank,
airport, store,
and doctor's office
- giving and following directions
- showing courtesy
- witnessing
The twelve
chapters are divided into three lessons each and include a
dialogue or reading, vocabulary, grammar, and a memory verse,
The text covers the following grammatical structures: present
tense, preterite tense, imperfect tense, future tense, conditional
tense, present perfect tense, pluperfect tense, future perfect
tense, reflexive verbs, imperative verbs, the present subjunctive,
and the imperfect subjunctive.
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The curriculum
blends inductive and deductive teaching.
- The format is conversational.
- Understanding precedes memorization.
- Context and derivatives are
used to teach vocabulary.
- English borrowings from Latin
are emphasized: derivatives and loan phrases.
- The declension and conjugation
formats are traditional.
- "Real" Latin is
introduced early and used throughout. This includes quotations
from famous Roman writers
and Latin translations
of Scripture.
- Roman history is presented
chronologically: kingdom, republic, empire.
The text contains twenty-three chapters. Each chapter contains
vocabulary, grammar, historical information, derivatives and
loan words, and one or more paragraphs in Latin. At the conclusion
of each chapter is a summary section called "Essential
Information," which helps to prepare the student for
the chapter test.
The Activity
Manual contains extensive practice for all the concepts
taught.
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Grade
12: Heritage Studies
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| Topic |
American
Government |
| Geography |
references
to political geography |
| History |
historical
perspective of the phases of American government |
| Government |
thorough
analysis of all levels and all branches of American government |
| Economics |
comprehensive
analysis of free market economy, governmental policy, and taxation
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| Religion |
scriptural
foundation for law and government; influence of Christianity
in early America |
| Culture |
interest
groups; mass media; American political behavior |
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| Topic |
Economics |
| Geography |
case
studies of economic issues in eighteen nations |
| History |
biographies
of eighteen influential economists |
| Government |
comparative
economic systems; business and competition; money and banking;
national economic concerns such as productivity, unemployment,
inflation |
| Economics |
survey
of basic economic topics, including supply and demand and the
circular flow of income and products |
| Religion |
scriptural
principles applied to all areas of economics |
| Culture |
analysis
of personal economic concerns such as budgeting, managing credit,
saving, and financial planning |
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| Approach |
The
book is geared to teach the student not only how to communicate
through public speaking and performance but also how to use
the skills he develops in a Christlike way. to reinforce this
concept, each unit opens with an interview designed to help
the student see how mature Christians have used their speech
skills in a variety of professions. |
| Organization/Contents |
The book
is divided into the following six units:
Unit
I: philosophy, vocal production, and bodily action
Unit II: speech building, audience analysis, informative
speaking, persuasive speaking, and speaking in special situations
Unit III: debate and parliamentary procedure
Unit IV: analysis and performance of literature
Unit V: play analysis and production
Unit VI: history, terminology, and performance skills
of radio and television
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| Features |
There
are several sample scripts, stories, and speeches for class
analysis and performance. Each chapter also has a Work Out section
that allows the student to put immediately into practice what
he is learning. Additional relaxation, voice and articulation,
posture, and poise exercises are also provided in the student
text. |
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Grade
12: Bible (Level F) Patterns for Christian
Living
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| Bible
Content |
explains
the biblical way to know, commune with, and serve God; studies
on Christian life topics |
| Developing
Character |
biblical
love in the home, the church, and the world |
| Special
Studies |
"Faith
in action" sections tell stories of Christians who stood
for Christ |
| Wall
Charts |
summarizes
doctrines, the Bible, Christ, and salvation |
| Memory
Verses |
83 |
| Number
of Lessons |
54
lessons in 7 units |
| Book
includes Bible Action Truths, a Bible Doctrine Outline, and
a Scripture index. |
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God's
orderly universe
science
and its method: scientific method; limitations of science;
physics and measurement; things without measure; methodical
problem solving
motion: description (kinematics); straight-line motion;
vectors; curved motion; causes (dynamics); force; Newton's
laws of motion; orbital motion; application; work and energy;
conservation laws; momentum; periodic motion
thermal energy: thermal energy and matter; thermal
properties; thermal energy and heat; thermodynamics
electricity and magnetism: fluids; electric charges;
electric fields; electrodynamics; current; magnetism; electromagnetism;
electronics
optics: light as energy; geometric optics; reflection;
refraction; wave optics; illumination and color
modern physics: relativity; quantum physics; nuclear
physics
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Grade
12: Applied Sciences
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Health
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| basic
health facts and anatomy; biblical view of mental and emotional
health; social relationships; nutrition; exercise; safety; first
aid; diseases; personal hygiene; environment and health; drugs;
alcohol; tobacco; growth and development; careers in health |
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Family
Living
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| Christian
responsibilities in the family; Christlike personal development;
social relationships; growth and development; jobs, careers,
and personal finance; consumer education; nutrition; basics
of interior design and housing |
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Contents
include the following:
trigonometry:
Law of Sines (ambiguous case); Law of Cosines; Heron's formula;
identities (double and half-angle)
functions: operations; composition; special; quadratic;
trigonometric; increasing and decreasing; monotonic; odd and
even; inverse (trigonometric); exponential and logarithmic
graphing linear, special, quadratic, and trigonometric functions;
inequalities; systems; linear programming; compound functions;
polar equations (lemniscate, spiral, petals, limacons); polynomials;
complex numbers
conic sections: eccentricity; derivation of general
equations; graphing
polynomials: rational root theorems; Descartes's rule
of signs; remainder and factor theorems; complex roots; partial
fractions
solving equations: trigonometric; logarithmic; radical;
systems; polynomials
sequences and series: arithmetic; geometric; Fibonacci;
harmonic; summations; convergent
complex numbers: powers and roots; De Moivre's theorem;
graphing; polar form
vectors: operations; dot product; applications
matrix algebra: Gaussian method; determinant; Cramer's
rule; inverses
mathematical induction: proof of De Moivre's theorem
calculus: limit and neighborhood; special limits; continuity;
differentiation and integration; chain rule; application of
derivatives and integrals; fundamental theorem of calculus;
Riemann sum
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The text
emphasizes Christian stewardship. Students learn to be good
stewards of math skills, finances, and purchases. Contents
include the following:
number
system: decimals; integers; operations
fractions: renaming; primes; LCM and GCF; operations
with fractions; relation to decimals
algebra: variables; formulas; linear equations; word
problems; ratios; proportions
percents: relation to decimals and fractions; applications
measurement: customary and metric units; perimeter;
circumference; area; volume
income: wages; time cards; tips; salary; commission
taxes: forms; withholdings; returns; sales tax; property
tax
borrowing: simple interest; add-on loans; discount
loans; amortized loans; credit cards
banking: checking; deposits; reconciling bank statements;
compound interest; savings; annuities
transportation: buying a car; depreciation; used cars;
leases; insurance; gas; repairs; travel time; planes and trains
food and clothing: unit prices; coupons; bulk purchases;
nutrition; markup; discounts; catalogs; making clothes
housing: renting; buying a house; down payments; mortgages;
equity; building a house
operating and maintaining a home: property tax; insurance;
electricity; gas; sewer; telephone; saving energy; house repairs;
home improvements
life and health insurance: life insurance; term insurance;
whole life insurance; universal life insurance; health insurance;
social security
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